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reserve  (reserves plural & 3rd person present) (reserving present participle) (reserved past tense & past participle )
1  verb If something is reserved for a particular person or purpose, it is kept specially for that person or purpose.  (=set aside) 
A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...  be V-ed for n 
2  verb If you reserve something such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else. 
I'll reserve a table for five...  V n 
3  n-count A reserve is a supply of something that is available for use when it is needed. 
The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves...  
4  n-count In sports, a reserve is someone who is available to play as part of a team if one of the members is ill or cannot play. 
 (mainly BRIT)  (=substitute) 
He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.  
in AM, use  substitute  
5  n-count A nature reserve is an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected. 
Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.  
6  n-uncount If someone shows reserve, they keep their feelings hidden. 
His natural reserve made him appear self-conscious.  
7 If you have something in reserve, you have it available for use when it is needed. 
in reserve  phrase 
...the bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve...  
8 
  to reserve judgment 
  judgment 
  to reserve the right 
  right