spring vb , springs, springing, sprang, sprung, sprung
1 to move or cause to move suddenly upwards or forwards in a single motion
2 to release or be released from a forced position by elastic force
the bolt sprang back
4 to come, issue, or arise suddenly
5 (of a part of a mechanism, etc.) to jump out of place
6 to make (wood, etc.) warped or split or (of wood, etc.) to become warped or split
7 to happen or cause to happen unexpectedly
to spring a surprise
8 to develop or originate
the idea sprang from a chance meeting
9 to be descended
he sprang from peasant stock
10 to come into being or appear suddenly
factories springing up
11 (of a gun dog) to rouse (game) from cover
12 (of game or quarry) to start or rise suddenly from cover
13 to appear to have a strong upward movement
the beam springs away from the pillar
14 to explode (a mine) or (of a mine) to explode
15 to provide with a spring or springs
16 Informal to arrange the escape of (someone) from prison
17 Archaic or poetic (of daylight or dawn) to begin to appear n
18 the act or an instance of springing
19 a leap, jump, or bound
a the quality of resilience; elasticity
b (as modifier)
spring steel
21 the act or an instance of moving rapidly back from a position of tension
a a natural outflow of ground water, as forming the source of a stream
b (as modifier)
spring water
a a device, such as a coil or strip of steel, that stores potential energy when it is compressed, stretched, or bent and releases it when the restraining force is removed
b (as modifier)
a spring mattress
24 a structural defect such as a warp or bend
a the season of the year between winter and summer, astronomically from the March equinox to the June solstice in the N hemisphere and from the September equinox to the December solstice in the S hemisphere
b (as modifier)
spring showers Related adj →
vernal
26 the earliest or freshest time of something
28 one of a set of strips of rubber, steel, etc., running down the inside of the handle of a cricket bat, hockey stick, etc.
29 (Also called)
spring line (Nautical) a mooring line, usually one of a pair that cross amidships
31 (Architect) another name for →
springing (Old English springan; related to Old Norse springa, Old High German springan, Sanskrit sprhayati he desires, Old Slavonic pragu grasshopper)
♦
springless adj
♦
springlike adj