sub n
1 short for several words beginning with sub-, such as subaltern, subeditor, submarine, subordinate, subscription, substandard, substitute, and substratum (in photography)
2 (Brit)
informal an advance payment of wages or salary, (Formal term)
subsistence allowance vb , subs, subbing, subbed
3 to serve as a substitute
4 Informal to act as a substitute (for)
5 (Brit)
informal to grant or receive (an advance payment of wages or salary)
6 Informal short for →
subedit
7 (Photog) to apply a substratum to (a film or plate base)
sub. abbrev. for
sub- prefix
1 situated under or beneath
subterranean
2 secondary in rank; subordinate
subeditor
3 falling short of; less than or imperfectly
subarctic
4 forming a subdivision or subordinate part of a whole
subcommittee
a indicating that a compound contains a relatively small proportion of a specified element
suboxide
b indicating that a salt is basic salt
subacetate
(from Latin sub)
sub judice adj before a court of law or a judge; under judicial consideration
(Latin)
sub-machine-gun n
a portable automatic or semiautomatic light gun with a short barrel, firing pistol ammunition: designed to be fired from the hip or shoulder
sub-post office n
(in Britain) a post office run by a sub-postmaster or sub-postmistress as a self-employed agent for the Post Office
sub rosa adv in secret
(Latin, literally: under the rose; from the rose that, in ancient times, was hung over the council table, as a token of secrecy)
sub-Saharan adj
in, of, or relating to Africa south of the Sahara desert
Thompson sub-machine-gun n Trademark a .45 calibre sub-machine-gun, (Also called)
Tommy gun (C20: after John T. Thompson (1860--1940), US Army Officer, its coinventor)